ARNOULDUS

                   SOURCES:  1. Tab. Gen. Souv., France 22, Tab. III
             2. Keiser und Koenig Hist., Gen. Hist. 25, pt 1, p. 5
             3. Americana, Am. Pub. F, v. 32, p. 581
             4. Plantagenet Ancestry, Eng. 116, p. 171
             5. Ahnen zu Karl der Grossen, Germ. FH 694, p. 28
             6. Italy and Her Invaders, Italy 1, v. 7, p. 28-44
             7. Anderson's Royal Gen., Eng. 132, p. 596, 616
             8. Betham's Gen. Tab., Eng. 133, Tab. 252
RESEARCH NOTE:  1. Several of the sources shown below indicate Saint Arnoul as
the son of Arnouldus and Oda. The source (Gen. Hist. 25) indicates other
lineage claims but accepts this as most probable. In the source "Italy and Her
Invaders" all attempts of establishing his parentage are held in question,
inasmuch as all such claims were made more than 100 years after the death of
Charlemagne, and historians contemporaneous with Charlemagne, though were
anxious and did write much about this lineage of Charlemagne, make no mention
of Saint Arnoul's parentage.