Jan Hendrik Coenraad PREIJER

Birth:
3 Dec 1829
Amsterdam, Nord-Holland, Netherlands
Death:
5 Aug 1889
St. Joseph Hospital, Leavenworth, Leavenworth, Kansas
Burial:
Mt. Calvary Cemetery, Lansing, Kansas
Marriage:
11 Oct 1862
Stadtkirche - Pforzheim, Baden, Germany
Sources:
Newfamilysearch.org, Oct 2012
Notes:
                   s'Hertogenbosch (den Bosch) is where Jan's parents died 1840/1841.  Records indicate that there may be other siblings than the 6 total known at this time.  Karel and Johanna married in Amsterdam and then removed to den Bosch sometime after the birth of Christoffel, so den Bosch records need futher examination. (Mar 2010)  I did find a Carolina Paulina A. Preijer there but have not checked Amsterdam or den Bosch records to date.

I reread portions of the Carl Preyer booklet and according to it, Jan was in Amsterdam immediately before his departure to Pforzheim.  The Court records in s'Hertogenbosch or perhaps Amsterdam should have something on the children as the oldest was 15 when Karel died.  So there were some orphans in need of relatives.  They could have been living with the Reese family there, but that is pure speculation. (Apr 2010)


Pforzheim - Jean Heinrich C(K)onrad Preÿer/Preyer
Leavenworth, KS - John Preyer

Bijouterie Fabrikant (jewelry factory owner) in Pforzheim.

in the United States, he used the name John.

Mar 1 1885 Kansas Census living in Leavenworth, Kansas.  Occupation: Engraver.

Wuerth & Sons Jewelers - Leavenworth, KS

Died May 8, 1889

Cemetery records show DOB as 1828, and not 1829.

Gravemarker reads - Jean Preyer 1828-1890

Jan Hendrick Coenraad Preijer - Dutch Spelling

I have not found any immigration records after many searches (Nov 2008).

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From Marriage Record--

The first part of the record states the date written out and that the formalities of the Marriage Notice requirement have been met.

Jean's parents were both deceased at the time of the marriage.  Jean was a legitimate child and a single man. His father Karl Preyer was a silver smith in Amsterdam.  His mother Johanna Reese was from Amsterdam.  Non specific as to the birth place of Karl.  Jean was also referred to as a citizen and jewelry factory owner in Pforzheim.

Likewise, Marie was the legitimate and single child of Johann and Karoline.  Johann Philipp was deceased at the time of the marriage, but no adjectives to clearly identify if Karoline was alive or dead, and most likely the latter as she is not referred to as a widow.  Johann Philipp is described as having been a distinguished or prominant shop owner.

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1767 : Establishment of a watch and jewellery factory in the orphanage. This led to Pforzheim's jewellery industries. Watchmaking was given up

1869 : Establishment of the first worker's union in Pforzheim, the "Pforzheim Gold(-metal) Craftsmen's
                  
Marie Karoline Friederike HEINZ
Birth:
18 Nov 1833
Pforzheim, Baden, Germany
Chr:
28 Nov 1833
Stadtkirche - Pforzheim, Baden
Death:
29 Nov 1879
Pforzheim, Baden, Germany
Burial:
1 Dec 1879
Pforzheim, Baden, Germany
Notes:
                   Witnesses at her Baptism:
1.  Pfr. Wilhelm Bühler, a Reformed Church Pastor
2. August Kaiser and wife, from Ruppenau.
3. Ludwig Heinrich Heinz, her Uncle (single)
4. Karoline (Essig) Heinz, her paternal Grandmother

Wilhelm Bühler was a witness at many Heinz and Kayser baptisms.  I have yet to determine the relationship.  He was apparently assigned to many churches as his "from where" changes quite often.
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Obit states: Wife of Jean Preyer, manufacturer in America. (Ehefrau des Jean Preyer fabfikant in Amerika) Age 45 years, 9 days.  Born Nov 20, 1834.  Date of Death, Nov. 29, 1879.  The birthdate listed here varies by a few days from her baptism record.

Burial arrangements through Brambacher.
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At the time of Marie's death, Jean had left for New Jersey and was working with her brother Adolph at a jewelry manufacturing company in Newark.  Carl was in Stuttgart, two years from completing his musical education.  I have no idea where Helene was at this time.  Likewise I have no idea as to when Emilie died, though she did die young.  Her obit is not in the Pforzheim Church Records.  She may have died after Marie and somewhere other than Pforzheim.
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Pforzheim
Geography:North entry to the black forest (Pforte zum Schwarzwald) ca 31km south-east from Karlsruhe and ca 50 km north-west of Stuttgart. Three rivers go through Pforzheim (Drei-Flüsse-Stadt), the Würm, the Nagold, and the Enz. Pforzheim has a population of almost 110,000
History:90 AD-the first settlement was built on the street from Straßburg and Cannstatt at the ford over the Enz - origin of the name Pforzheim: PORTUS = Furt = ford.The Roman settlement was destroyed in 260 by the Alemannen.
6th - 8th century-colonization of the Alemannen and Franken.
9th -10th century-building of the "Altstadtkirche".
1067-Pforzheim was first time named in a document.
1227-Markgraf Hermann V was the owner of the city and he built the "Neue Stadt" west of the "Altenstadt"
1225-35-building of the Schloßkirch
1455-Johannes Reuchlin was born in Pforzheim.
1501-the "Flößerordung" regulate that only people of Pforzheim and the "Markgrafschaft" can do rafting (wooden rafts for the wood industry in the Netherlands -Shipbuilding)
1556-introduction of the Reformation in Pforzheim.
Between 1624 and 1692-Pforzheim was destroyed several times.
1767-Markgraf Karl Friedrich von Baden-Durlach estabished a factory in the country orphanage. This was the beginning of the jewelry industry in Pforzheim.
1905-Brötzingen became part of Pforzheim.
1911-Dillweißenstein became part of Pforzheim.
1938 10th of November-destroying of the synagogue.
1945 23th of February-the city of Pforzheim was destroyed by British bombers - more than 17.000 people died in 20 minutes.
                  
Children
Marriage
1
Birth:
28 Jul 1863
Pforzheim, Baden, Germany
Death:
10 Nov 1947
Kansas City, Jackson, Missouri
Marr:
11 Sep 1909
 
Notes:
                   aka, Carl Adolph Preyer in US


Witnesses at Baptism:

1)  Adolph Armbruster
2) Karl Bacher (sp?)
_______________________________
_______________________________
Also lived in:
Newark, NJ
St. Louis, Mo. w. Moxey & Lunderoth (sp?)
Belleville, ILL.
Baldwin, KS
Leavenworth, KS 1885-1991
_______________________________
2301 Massachusetts, Lawrence, Ks.

http://www.livingplaces.com/KS/Douglas_County/Lawrence_City/Breezedale_Historic_District.html

Brief histories of the nine homes included in the Breezedale Historic District follow.
1. Carl A. Preyer Residence, 2301 Massachusetts, circa 1910, contributing. Because of its prominent corner location, it appears that this was the first house in the Breezedale Addition. Preyer was recorded as the owner of Lot 1 with a taxable value of $25.05 in 1910. Since adjacent unimproved lots were valued at $1.80, the house was completed by the end of 1910. Preyer acquired Lot 2 from Charles Sutton in 1914. Carl and Frances Preyer were listed as residents of 2401 [sic] Massachusetts in 1911. Mr. Preyer was an instructor at the University of Kansas. Frank Preyer, a student, was listed as boarding at the residence.
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Leavenworth, Kansas Directory, 1890-93  about Carl Preyer
Name:	Carl Preyer
City:	Leavenworth
State:	KS
Occupation:	mus. teacher
Year:	1892
Location 2:	r 916 s. 2d
________________________________
________________________________
Naturalization Dates:
April 3, 1891
March 31, 1892

Sister living in Hungary.
__________________________________
__________________________________
1881- Received his Artist degree in Music (Piano) from the Stuttgart Music Conservatory in Stuttgart, Germany.

Received his doctorate from Baldwin College, Baldwin, Kansas.

Was Associated Dean of Music at the University of Kansas and taught piano there for 39 years.

A well respected man with many personal and professional accomplishments.  Was honored posthumously in 19XX when the Crafton-Preyer Theater in Murphy Hall at the University of Kansas was named.

Transcribed from volume II of Kansas: a cyclopedia of state history, embracing events, institutions, industries, counties, cities, towns, prominent persons, etc. ... / with a supplementary volume devoted to selected personal history and reminiscence. Standard Pub. Co. Chicago : 1912. 3 v. in 4. : front., ill., ports.; 28 cm. Vols. I-II edited by Frank W. Blackmar. Transcribed July 2002 by Carolyn Ward.
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Preyer, Carl Adolph, musician and composer, was born at Pforzheim, Germany, July 28, 1863, a son of Jean and Marie (Heinz) Preyer. He was educated at Pforzheim, studied at the conservatory of music at Stuttgart, under Dr. Navratil at Vienna, and Professors Urban and Barth at Berlin. He married Miss Grace Havens of Leavenworth. Kan., May 2, 1887. In Sept., 1909, he was married to Francis Havens at Kansas City, Kan. He has been professor of piano at the University of Kansas since 1893; is the composer of melodies, numerous studies for technique, rhythm and expression, and of a number of songs, among which are: "I Love My Love," "Childhood," "My Love's Like a Red, Red Rose," "Elusion," "Snow Song" and "Spanish Song."
Page 501 from volume II of Kansas: a cyclopedia of state history, embracing events, institutions, industries, counties, cities, towns, prominent persons, etc. ... / with a supplementary volume devoted to selected personal history and reminiscence. Standard Pub. Co. Chicago : 1912. 3 v. in 4. : front., ill., ports.; 28 cm. Vols. I-II edited by Frank W. Blackmar. Transcribed July 2002 by Carolyn Ward.

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The Reuter Organ Company was founded in 1917  by A.C. Reuter, Earl Schwartz and Henry Jost as the Reuter-Schwartz Organ Company in Trenton , Illinois .
A.C. Reuter held positions at Wicks , Pilcher and Casavant  from about 1904 . Shortly after the company's founding Reuter's nephew, A.G. Sabol, left Casavant to work for his uncle's firm. The company had six other employees at the time of its founding besides Reuter and Sabol, they were Jake Schaeffer, a voicer from Casavant, E.J. "Pat" Nezzer, wood worker, William Zweifel, pipe maker, and Frank Jost, console builder.
The first Reuter was completed in 1917, and was the firm's only organ built that year; the instrument consisted of eight stops over two manuals and pedals, and was sold to Trinity Episcopal Church in Matoon, Illinois. While the organ sat in the erecting room a tornado struck Trenton, and blew out one of the factory walls. The assembled organ suffered severe damage.The company carried insurance, and neither the church, nor Reuter incurred any financial loss. A new insrument, opus 2, was built and set up in Trinity Episcopal.
1918  saw the completion of ten Reuter organs. In 1919  the company produced 14 organs, one of which, opus 22, was for the Masonic Temple in Lawrence, Kansas.

[edit ] Move to Kansas
In March, 1919, Carl Preyer, head of the piano department of the University of Kansas, was in St. Louis to perform with the Saint Louis Symphony Orchestra. Following his concert, Preyer traveled to Trenton, Illinois to visit the Reuter factory at the invitation of Sam Bihr, the Reuter representative for Kansas. While in Trenton, Preyer learned that Reuter was contemplating a move. Lawrence, Kansas was one of three sites being considered for a future location. During the installation at the Masonic Temple in April of 1919, Preyer convinced the company officials to select Lawrence as its new home. The Wilder Brothers shirt factory, vacant at the time, was purchased as the new Reuter headquarters.
While the factory in Lawrence was being prepared, the employees in Trenton started the arduous task of dismantling, crating and loading all of the equipment and furnishings. Eventually it took eight railway boxcars to move the production operation from Trenton to Lawrence.
On September 5, 1919, the company was incorporated in the State of Kansas. The board of directors was listed as E.G Schwartz, A.C. Reuter, H.T. Jost, G.O. Foster, and W.B Downing. Foster and Downing were both with the University of Kansas. The Lawrence Chamber of Commerce had pledged funds to help defray the cost of moving. On January 1, 1920, the new office was open for business, and on March 1 the remodeled factory opened for production. The city of Lawrence could now boast that it was one of the few communities in the nation with a pipe organ factory.
The first instrument built in the Lawrence plant was opus 27, a 23-rank organ for the Central Congregational Church in Topeka, Kansas. On July 3, 1920, the Lawrence community was invited to a public recital on the completed instrument in the assembly room. The performers were Professor C. S. Skilton, Professor C. Preyer, and Mrs. Sylvia Osborn at the console; Professor W.B. Downing and Miss Helmick sang solos; and Mr. W.B. Dalton played the cello.
Shortly after the move to Kansas, Earl Schwartz left the company, and Schwartz's name was dropped, and the company became The Reuter Organ Company.

[edit ] Recent History
On June 4, 2001, Albert Neutel, Chairman of the Board of Reuter, officially opened Reuter's new $4 million headquarters on the northwest edge of town, a building with double the space of the old Wilder Bros. shirt factory and truly the leading facility in the industry. The company, which in its first year of business in 1917 had but a single $1,800 contract, has become a multi-million dollar, international firm with organs in the United States, Canada, Taiwan and Korea.

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(Jefferson City, Mo.)
Web References
1. X-Z - Biographies of Cole County Persons
www.colecohistsoc.org/bios/bio  - [Cached]  
Published on: 3/15/2007 Last Visited: 3/15/2007
Together with Professor Carl Preyer, he established a music school then called the Jefferson City Conservatory. He was also organist in several churches. Eventually Preyer went to Kansas State University and Zeisberg taught at the Elizabeth Aull Seminary, Lexington, MO. ...The Zeisbergs had three children: Fred C., of the DuPont Company, Wilmington, Delaware; Carl L. of the Evening Bulletin, Philadelphia, and Ella, a teacher of high school mathematics in Wilmington, Delaware.
                  
2
Friedrich Jean PREIJER
Birth:
16 Dec 1864
Pforzheim, Baden, Germany
Death:
16 Jun 1865
Pforzheim, Baden, Germany
 
Marr:
 
Notes:
                   Preijer on the Baptism Record for both father and son.

Jean also spells Konrad with a "K" in this record.

Friedrich Manheim (sp) Fischer. a factory owner, was in from Amsterdam as a witness.
The other witness was Karl ? of Pforzheim, a factory owner.
                  
3
Jean Christian Frieder Wilhelm PREYER
Birth:
23 Nov 1866
Pforzheim, Baden, Germany
Death:
30 Mar 1867
Pforzheim, Baden, Germany
 
Marr:
 
Notes:
                   Baptism Record

Jean Heinrich Konrad Preyer - fabrikant (factory owner)
and
Marie Heinz
citizens (buerger) of Pforzheim

Witnesses:
Christian Jean Preyer (Uncle) - koopman in Amsterdam
Friedrich Fischer - fabrikant
Wilhelm  Floewe  - buerger und fabrikant

Note:  No umlauts in this program so I used the 'e' as a marker.
                  
4
Birth:
14 Aug 1868
Pforzheim, Baden, Germany
Death:
Aft 1947
of Delanco, Burlington, New Jersey
Marr:
7 Nov 1891
Newark, Essex Co., New Jersey 
Notes:
                   Emigrated to US in 1889 (sic).  This is probably incorrect and may be a naturalization date.
Spent time in Philadelphia area and also Hungary before marrried in 1892.  I find no evidence of a Hungarian connection, but that doesn't mean there isn't one.  In the Carl A. Preyer book she recounts a story in Newark at the Adolph Heinz home and apparently Helen was living there about 1881/82.

Lived most of the time in US in Delanco, New Jersey area.  AKA Burlington, which is directly across the river from Philadelphia.
                  
5
Emilie Marie Joszhina Friederike PREYER
Birth:
24 Apr 1870
Pforzheim, Baden, Germany
Death:
Abt 1878
Pforzheim, Baden, Germany
 
Marr:
 
Notes:
                   Witnesses include :

Karl Ludwig Heinz (Marie's brother), K________ from here.  (looks like kuferen, cooper derivative)
Marie's sister, Emilie Baer (sp) and her husband Heinrich (occupation).

Minister named Hauser.  Confirms info in Carl's bio.

Marie references Emile in an April 28, 1877 letter.  She tells her sister to kiss her for her and her Papa, so she was alive at this time.  From what I can tell she was visiting Marie's sister Carolina "Lina" and her husband Heinrich.
                  
FamilyCentral Network
Jan Hendrik Coenraad Preijer - Marie Karoline Friederike Heinz

Jan Hendrik Coenraad Preijer was born at Amsterdam, Nord-Holland, Netherlands 3 Dec 1829. His parents were Karel Preijers and Johanna Maria Caroliena Reese.

He married Marie Karoline Friederike Heinz 11 Oct 1862 at Stadtkirche - Pforzheim, Baden, Germany . Marie Karoline Friederike Heinz was born at Pforzheim, Baden, Germany 18 Nov 1833 daughter of Johann Philipp Heinz and Friederica Carolina Kaiser .

They were the parents of 5 children:
Adolph Carl Christian Preyer born 28 Jul 1863.
Friedrich Jean Preijer born 16 Dec 1864.
Jean Christian Frieder Wilhelm Preyer born 23 Nov 1866.
Helene Adolfine Wilhelmine Auguste Frieda Preyer born 14 Aug 1868.
Emilie Marie Joszhina Friederike Preyer born 24 Apr 1870.

Jan Hendrik Coenraad Preijer died 5 Aug 1889 at St. Joseph Hospital, Leavenworth, Leavenworth, Kansas .

Marie Karoline Friederike Heinz died 29 Nov 1879 at Pforzheim, Baden, Germany .