ARNOULDUS

                   SOURCES:
      1. Tab. Gen. Souv., France 22, Tab. III
      2. Keiser und Koenig Hist., Gen. Hist. 25, pt 1, p. 5
      3. Americana, Am. Pub. F, v. 32, p. 581
      4. Plantagenet Ancestry, Eng. 116, p. 171
      5. Ahnen zu Karl der Grossen, Germ. FH 694, p. 28
      6. Italy and Her Invaders, Italy 1, v. 7, p. 28-44
      7. Anderson's Royal Gen., Eng. 132, p. 596, 616
      8. Betham's Gen. Tab., Eng. 133, Tab. 252
RESEARCH NOTES:
      1. Several of the sources shown below indicate Saint Arnoul as the son of Arnouldus and Oda. The source (Gen. Hist. 25) indicates other lineage claims but accepts this as most probable. In the source "Italy and Her Invaders" all attempts of establishing his parentage are held in question, inasmuch as all such claims were made more than 100 years after the death of Charlemagne, and historians contemporaneous with Charlemagne, though were anxious and did write much about this lineage of Charlemagne, make no mention of Saint Arnoul's parentage.